Projects & Collaborators

Bioinformatics Projects and Collaborators

(Year 2023 – Present)

We offer services in various bioinformatics areas. Below are some of our main projects with brief explanations:

1. RNA-Seq Analysis

Standard Service for all Cancer Center Researchers

Collaborator(s): ♦ Dr. Francois Spitz’s Lab (3 Projects)  ♦ UCCCC Dr. Odunsi’s Lab (6 Projects) –  Dr. Sean Kraus, Dr. Khaled Alharshawi

This service offers:

    • Quality Control (QC) and Preprocessing: We ensure data quality and prepare raw RNA-seq data for analysis
    • Differential Expression Analysis: We identify genes that are expressed at different levels across conditions or treatments
    • Pathway Enrichment Analysis: We determine biological pathways significantly affected by gene expression changes
    • Alternative Splicing Analysis: We investigate variations in splicing patterns that may affect gene function

2: Single-cell RNA-Seq 

Collaborator(s): ♦ UCCCC

This project emphasizes: 

    • Cell Clustering and Annotation: We group similar cells and label them based on gene expression profiles
    • Trajectory Analysis: We map the developmental pathways of cells over time
    • Cell-Type Identification: We classify cells into distinct types based on their gene expression
    • Gene Regulatory Networks: We analyze interactions between genes that regulate cellular functions
    • Cellular Heterogeneity Analysis: We examine the diversity of cell populations within a sample

3: Genomics Analysis

Collaborator(s): ♦ UCCCC – Dr. Sean Kraus

Core elements include: 

    • Variant Calling and Annotation: We identify genetic variants and provide functional annotations
    • Genome Assembly: We construct complete genomes from sequenced DNA fragments
    • Structural Variant Analysis: We investigate larger genomic alterations, such as deletions and duplications
    • Copy Number Variation: We assess variations in the number of copies of genes
    • Comparative Genomics: We compare genomes from different species to identify evolutionary relationships

4: Variant Analysis

Collaborator(s): ♦ UCCCC

This area explores: 

    • SNP/IDEL Calling: We detect single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and insertion/deletion (IDEL) variants
    • Variant Interpretation: We evaluate the potential impact of identified variants on health and disease
    • Clinical Significance Analysis: We assess the relevance of variants in a clinical context for patient diagnosis or treatment

5: Neoantigen Analysis

Collaborator(s): ♦ UCCCC – Dr. Odunsi

This study encompasses: 

    • Mutation Impact Prediction: We evaluate how mutations affect protein function and potential immunogenicity
    • Epitope Prediction: We identify peptide sequences recognized by the immune system
    • Immunogenicity Scoring: We assess the likelihood that a peptide will trigger an immune response
    • Peptide Binding Prediction: We predict how well peptides bind to HLA molecules
    • Vaccine Candidate Selection: We identify promising candidates for therapeutic vaccines based on neoantigens

6: ATAC-Seq Analysis

Collaborator(s): ♦ Dr. Francois Spitz

This analysis entails: 

    • Peak Calling and Annotation: We identify regions of open chromatin where gene regulation occurs
    • Motif Analysis. We search for DNA sequences recognized by transcription factors
    • Nucleosome Positioning: We determine the location of nucleosomes to understand chromatin structure
    • Regulatory Element Identification: We identify elements that control gene expression
    • Integration with RNA-seq: We combine ATAC-seq data with RNA-seq to correlate chromatin accessibility with gene expression

R&D Tools and Software

I. GIS

  1. Cancer InFocus UChicago Medicine CCC (Link)
  2. iCAT: Intelligent Catchment Area Tool (Link)

II. Multi-Omics Cancer Data Common

– In progress with Google

III. Spatial-Omics Platforms

  1. ST-SP (on going collaboration)
  2. spatialGE-CCC
  3. Histology Segmentation Platform
  4. Image Analysis Platform

IV. Cell-Surface Omics

– In progress (60% complete)

V. Neuroblastoma Omics

– In collaboration with Dr. Francois Spitz

VI. African Biospecimen Initiative

– In collaboration with UCCCC, CRI, 5-10 African countries

VII. SPADE: Scoring Pathways using Analysis of Differential Expression

– In progress (50% complete)